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Behind the Work in association withThe Immortal Awards
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Your Shot: Conducting a Visual Symphony of Blooming Flowers for SNCF

21/01/2019
Publication
London, UK
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Directing duo Caravane explain the painstaking process of creating a firework display out of living flowers
Trains are are one of the most environmentally friendly ways to travel. They give off 30 times less CO2 than individual cars and 20 times less than planes. So when French national state-owned railway company SNCF wanted to highlight this and thank its passengers for making this conscientious choice, its agency TBWA\Paris came up with a poetic solution: let nature say thank you itself.

The result is an elegant film - a celebratory firework display created from real flowers as they bloom. Directed by the duo Caravane through production company Eddy, what might look at first to be a work of impressive photo manipulation was in fact created mostly in camera, with the blooming flowers, expertly lit and captured by thousands of still images each, then combined to create a collection of time-lapse videos.

LBB’s Alex Reeves caught up with the directors to try and understand the extremes of experimentation and patience required for a project like this.


LBB> How developed was the idea when you were invited to pitch on it?

Caravane> The original brief was to create a natural fireworks show with flowers blooming. The concept was very strong at its core and appealing to us and since it wasn’t very developed at first, it gave us plenty of room to pitch in ideas and techniques.

LBB> How did you decide on the technique you would use to realise TBWA's vision?

Caravane> We wanted the film to be as natural as possible without altering its beauty and purity. That’s why we decided to opt for timelapses of real flowers blooming. Other flowers that did not have a natural opening were brought to life with light effects instead. Naturalness was our main keyword for the campaign!

LBB> In detail, can you explain the process you used to create the film?

Caravane> The main technique used was to capture the flowers’ natural blooming process, taking a picture every few seconds. To get from a bud to a completely opened flower we could take more than 10,000 photos. By compressing the few hours/days it took for a flower to bloom into seconds, we could give the illusion that the flowers opened smoothly and very quickly. We also turned the light on gradually to add to the explosion effect, while triggering the blooming process. We then turned it down slowly to mimic a firework’s afterglow.

Some experiments with light effects were made as well to add to our library of firework-looking flowers. Frame by frame, we animated lights and interacted with different flowers and plants. A lot of what ended up in the final cut began with a process of trial and error. After a few days of testing we stumbled on unexpected gems that added a refreshing twist to the film.

LBB> Pairing firework sounds to particular flowers is a strange task - what sort of logic did you use there and how did you go about that?

Caravane> It was a strange task indeed! Although we quickly found many parallels between fireworks and flowers. Whether it was the colour, the shape, the composition, the way it bloomed or by giving the flowers an afterglow, we tried to pull every little trick that could help translate the fireworks show into our natural choreography. The same was true with sound - we associated the main structures of flowers to recognisable types of fireworks and chose the right sounds accordingly.

LBB> How much experimentation did the process require? Did it take a long time to get the right kind of image?

Caravane> We had six days of experimentation prior to the shoot. The first days were very difficult because of the unpredictable character of nature, but then we found a good rhythm. When we began to understand our medium a bit more, we began to explore other ways we could create fireworks. It definitely was one of the most challenging shoots we’ve done and one where experimentation played a big role! 


LBB> What was the biggest challenge of making the film?

Caravane> The biggest challenge was to create a very precise choreography using only natural elements which were completely unpredictable. For example, one of two exact same flowers from the same batch could bloom in twice the time as the other! Even with the amazing floral stylist team we had, we were at the mercy of nature all the way through.

LBB> In the edit and VFX stages, what were your main considerations and decisions?

Caravane> Our goal in the VFX stages was to keep the images as natural as possible, without changing the colours or oversaturating the flowers, for example. We didn’t want to ‘correct’ all the little kinks or imperfections of nature, we embraced them instead.

LBB> What did you learn about flowers along the way? You must be master botanists now!

Caravane> Ha ha ha, that’s a good one! Indeed, we learned a great deal from Garance du Nord, our floral stylist on the project. First we had to memorise all the different names to communicate easily with our team. Towards the end we knew by heart all the possible colours and the average blooming time for each flower species. I wouldn’t say we are master botanists now, but we know a lot more than before for sure. 
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